The Maryland Civil Citation form serves as a vital document used in recording violations of Maryland laws, such as municipal infractions, county ordinances, public local laws, or local codes. This form contains essential information including the defendant's personal details, the nature of the violation, and specific instructions for responding to the citation. The citation number, which is crucial for identifying and referencing the case, is located under the barcode on the front of the citation. For individuals receiving this form, it's important to understand how to properly fill it out and respond by the deadlines provided.
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Facing a Maryland Civil Citation form can seem daunting with its detailed sections and legal terminology. At the heart of this document is the citation number, a crucial piece of information used to identify and track the case. The form itself is used by law enforcement and legal systems to charge individuals with civil infractions, which can range from municipal ordinance violations to breaches of state regulations. The citation outlines the defendant's personal details, the specific charges, and instructions for responding to the citation. These responses can include appearing in court, paying a fine, or contesting the charges. Additionally, the form provides information on the various copies distributed to involved parties, including the defendant, the court, and law enforcement agencies. It details potential penalties for failure to comply with its terms, including increased fines, judgment by affidavit, or arrest. Moreover, it mentions abatement actions that might be required, further complicating the respondent's obligations. Understanding where to find the citation number and what steps to take following receipt of a civil citation in Maryland is essential for timely and proper handling of the case.
UNIFORM CIVIL CITATION
WITNESS
RELATED CITATION
District Court of Maryland for
County/Municipality/State of Maryland
Agency
vs.
Defendant's (Last) Name
First
Middle
Current Street Address
Apt. No.
City
State
Zip Code
DOB
Height
Weight
Sex
Race
Hair
Eyes
Telephone No. Day:
Telephone No. Night:
Based on
personal knowledge of the undersigned officer
the attached affidavit, the defendant is
charged with
at
AM
PM on
/
Time
Month
Day
Year
Location
County, MD in violation of: Md. Ann. Code Municipal Infraction/County Ordinance/Public Local Law/Local Code COMAR
Document/Article
Section
Sub Section
Paragraph
Each day a violation continues is a separate infraction subject to an additional citation.
I sign my name as a receipt of a copy of this Citation and not as an admission of guilt. I will comply with the requirements set forth in this Citation.
XDefendant's Signature
INSTRUCTIONS
YOU MUST APPEAR IN COURT. A notice of trial date will be mailed to you.
YOU MAY PAY A FINE of $
by
to the
District Court
Date
Payment of the fine will not close the case if abatement action is pending.
Agency/Municipality
Payment Location
and AVOID TRIAL.
This will be deemed an admission of guilt and a trial date will not be set.
YOU MAY ELECT TO STAND TRIAL. DO NOT SEND PAYMENT OF FINE. Notify
in writing by
Address
The District Court will mail you a notice of your trial date and location. AT TRIAL the Court may impose
a fine up to $
plus court costs.
IN ADDITION,
is seeking abatement of this infraction.
You may be ordered to abate this infraction or be assessed the costs for the abatement, as well as a fine of up to $1,000, plus court costs. Payment of the preset fine will not satisfy the abatement action and an Order of Abatement may still be entered against you.
FAILING TO APPEAR OR PAY THE FINE MAY RESULT IN A WARRANT BEING ISSUED FOR YOUR ARREST.
FAILING TO PAY THE FINE OR REQUEST A TRIAL DATE: will deem you liable for the fine assessed; the fine may be doubled and/or a judgment on affidavit may be entered against you including an order of abatement.
FAILURE TO APPEAR FOR A REQUESTED TRIAL DATE: the fine may be doubled and a judgment on affidavit entered against you.
I solemnly affirm under the penalties of perjury, and based upon personal knowledge or the attached affidavit, that the contents of this citation are true and that I am competent to testify on these matters. The defendant is not now in the military service, as defined in the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
Officer's Signature
Officer's Printed Name
Sub-Agency
I.D. No.
Phone
Front of Citation:
Copy #1: Municipality/Court Copy
Copy #2: Prosecutor's Copy
Copy #3: Defendant's Copy
Copy #4: Municipality's Copy
Copy #5: Officers's Copy
Reverse of Citation:
Copy #1: Witness List
Copy #2: (BLANK)
Copy #3: Notice
Copy #4: (BLANK)
Copy #5: Officer's Notes
DC 28 (Rev. 1/2011)
Note to Law Enforcement: Remove this first copy of Citation before entering witness information.
TO THE DISTRICT COURT:
NAME
ADDRESS
CITY
STATE
ZIP
DAY PHONE
ROOM #
NIGHT PHONE
APT. #
If Law Enforcement
I.D.
Reverse of Part #1 Municipality/Court Copy
NOTICE TO DEFENDANT
Certain violations require that you MUST APPEAR for trial, while other violations give you the option to appear in court or to pay a preset fine.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION: It is your obligation to know your trial date and appear on that date. The Court will mail a courtesy notice to the name and address shown on the front of the citation. If your name or address on this citation is not correct you must in writing notify the Court or agency/municipality listed on the front of this citation of any changes. The Post Office does not forward Court mail. To request a foreign language interpreter or a reasonable accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act, please contact the court immediately. Possession and use of cell phones and other electronic device may be limited or prohibited in designated areas of the court facility.
IF CITATION IS MARKED "YOU MUST APPEAR IN COURT . . ."
Appear on the date and at the court location indicated in the notice provided to you by the District Court. You may be represented by an attorney obtained at your own expense before the trial date. A trial will not be postponed to allow you to obtain an attorney. Please read "Important Information" above.
IF CITATION IS MARKED "YOU MAY ELECT TO STAND TRIAL . . ."
•Send a written notice of your intent to the name and address of the agency/municipality, by the date listed, on the front of this citation. Indicate the citation number printed on the front of the citation under the bar code. Please read "Important Information" above.
•The Court will mail you a notice of your trial date and location.
•Appear on the date, time, and at the court location indicated in the notice provided to you by the District Court.
•DO NOT SEND PAYMENT OF THE FINE.
IF YOU ELECT TO PAY THE FINE
•Write a check or money order payable to the Court or agency/municipality listed on the front of the citation. Indicate the citation number printed on the front of the citation under the bar code.
•Send or deliver the payment to the payment location indicated on the front of this citation by the date specified.
•DO NOT SEND CASH.
IF YOU FAIL TO STAND TRIAL OR PAY THE FINE
•You may be arrested.
•The fine may be doubled up to $1,000.
•A judgment on affidavit may be entered against you for the amount due and the costs of correcting conditions that caused the violation. If the fine remains unpaid for thirty (30) days following entry of judgment, the judgment may be enforceable the same as any other civil judgment.
IF ABATEMENT IS REQUESTED
The Court may order you to eliminate the condition causing the infraction or may direct the governmental agency to remove the condition and bill you for the costs. If the bill is not paid a judgment will be entered against you.
IF THIS IS A VIOLATION OF WASHINGTON SUBURBAN SANITARY COMMISSION REGULATIONS
In some circumstances, each day a violation continues may be considered a separate infraction subject to additional citations and fines.
Reverse of Part #3 Defendant's Copy
OFFICER'S NOTES
Reverse of Part #5
Officer's Copy
Filling out the Maryland Civil Citation form correctly is crucial for ensuring that your case is processed smoothly and efficiently. This form serves as an official notice of a violation and outlines the steps you must take next. Whether you choose to stand trial, pay the fine, or take other actions, understanding how to locate and use the citation number is the first step in addressing the citation. Here, we will guide you through locating the citation number on the form and filling out the relevant sections to proceed with your response.
After filling out the form or taking the necessary steps in response to your citation, it's essential to keep a copy for your records. If you've elected to stand trial or take specific actions, marking your calendar and staying on top of any further requests from the court or issuing agency will ensure you remain compliant with Maryland's legal processes.
The citation number can be found on the front of the Maryland Civil Citation form. It is printed under the barcode. This number is important for identifying your specific case and will be needed for making payments or correspondence related to the citation.
If the address listed on your citation is incorrect, it is crucial to notify the Court or the agency/municipality listed on the front of your citation in writing of the correct address. It's important to note that the Post Office does not forward Court mail, so ensuring your address is accurate is key to receiving all necessary communications regarding your case.
Yes, for some violations, you have the option to pay a preset fine to avoid going to trial. This option admits guilt, and a trial date will not be set. If you choose to pay the fine, write a check or money order payable to the Court or agency/municipality listed on the front of the citation. Make sure to include the citation number printed under the barcode on the front of your citation and send or deliver the payment to the specified payment location by the due date. Sending cash is not recommended. However, if your violation requires abatement action, paying the fine will not close the case, and you may still need to comply with further instructions.
If you fail to either stand trial or pay the fine, the consequences can be significant. You may be subject to arrest, and the fine amount may increase up to $1,000. Additionally, a judgment may be entered against you for the amount owed plus any costs associated with correcting the violation. If the fine is unpaid for 30 days following the entry of judgment, it may be enforceable like any other civil judgment. It's also worth noting that failing to address any abatement requests could lead to further legal actions and costs.
When filling out the "Where Is The Citation Number On A Maryland Civil Citation" form, it is common for individuals to make the following mistakes:
It's crucial to pay careful attention to every detail on the citation and to follow the instructions precisely to avoid these pitfalls. Doing so will ensure that your rights are protected and that you are in compliance with the legal requirements set forth in the citation.
When dealing with a Maryland Civil Citation, it's essential to understand that there are often other documents and forms involved in the process, each serving a specific purpose. These documents are vital for ensuring that the process runs smoothly, from understanding your rights and obligations to resolving the citation either through payment, trial, or abatement of an infraction.
To navigate the legal landscape effectively after receiving a Maryland Civil Citation, staying informed and attentive to the requirements and deadlines of these associated documents is crucial. Each plays a vital role in resolving the citation, whether through financial settlement, court appearance, or corrective actions. Ensuring timely and accurate completion and submission of these forms can significantly impact the outcome of your citation process.
The Were Is The Citation Number On A Maryland Civil Citation form is similar to various other official documents used within the judicial and administrative systems of the United States, designed to ensure clarity, compliance, and awareness for all parties involved. These comparisons highlight the form's structured approach to presenting critical information, such as personal details, charges, and procedural directives.
One document the Maryland Civil Citation form resembles is the Uniform Traffic Citation used across many states. Like the Maryland Civil Citation, traffic citations clearly list the defendant's information, the alleged violation, and the steps the recipient must take post-receipt. Both documents feature sections dedicated to the defendant's personal information, details of the charge, and instructions for responding to the citation, whether by paying a fine or appearing in court. The layout is meticulously designed to make the information accessible, emphasizing the importance of the recipient's understanding of their obligations and rights following the citation.
Another similar document is the Summons often issued in civil cases. Summons forms notify individuals of a legal action taken against them and outline the required response, akin to how the Maryland Civil Citation advises defendants of charges and how to proceed. Both serve as formal notifications and contain designated areas for case numbers, party information, and specific instructions related to the legal process. They share the goal of ensuring the recipient is fully aware of the legal situation and their participation in it, whether that's through responding to a complaint, paying a fine, or appearing in court.
The Maryland Civil Citation also shares characteristics with Notice to Appear documents, typically used in immigration proceedings. These documents notify individuals of the necessity to appear before an immigration judge and provide details similar to those found in civil citations, such as personal information and the nature of the proceedings. While serving different branches of law, both documents are essential for informing individuals of legal actions, expectations, and how to comply with those expectations, thereby ensuring the individuals are prepared for their next steps in the legal process.
When filling out the "Where Is The Citation Number On A Maryland Civil Citation" form, it's important to follow some guidelines to ensure the process goes smoothly and accurately. Here are some things you should and shouldn't do:
Things You Should Do:
Things You Shouldn't Do:
There are several misconceptions surrounding the location and significance of the citation number on a Maryland Civil Citation form. It's important to clarify these misunderstandings to ensure individuals can navigate their legal requirements efficiently. Below are nine common misconceptions and their clarifications:
Understanding the importance and location of the citation number on a Maryland Civil Citation helps individuals navigate their obligations with clarity. It is a key piece of information that plays a central role in managing the citation process, from paying fines to appearing in court.
Filling out and using the "Were Is The Citation Number On A Maryland Civil Citation" form requires close attention to detail. Here are some key takeaways to ensure that you complete the process correctly and understand the potential consequences:
Understanding these key points can greatly aid in navigating the process associated with receiving a civil citation in Maryland. Remembering deadlines, knowing your rights and options, and following the procedures correctly can help you manage your situation more effectively.
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