The Maryland DC CR 044 form is an official document used to apply for a statement of charges for bad checks under Criminal Law § 8-103. It facilitates the process of seeking legal recourse for individuals or businesses that have received a bad check, detailing necessary information such as the defendant's description, the check's details, and the incident's specifics. If you need to address a bad check issue legally, ensure to fill out the Maryland DC CR 044 form accurately.
The Maryland DC CR 044 form serves a critical function in addressing the issue of bad checks within the jurisdiction of the District Court of Maryland. It is designed to initiate legal proceedings against individuals accused of issuing or passing bad checks, which can be a criminal offense under Criminal Law § 8-103. The form requires detailed information about both the complainant or applicant and the defendant, including full legal names, addresses, and contact information, along with specifics about the bank and the check involved. Additionally, it mandates a comprehensive description of the defendant and particulars about the bad check, such as the date, amount, and the circumstances under which it was issued or passed. The applicant is also required to affirm the truthfulness of the information provided under penalty of perjury, highlighting the seriousness of the application. Importantly, the form outlines the repercussions for the applicant, including the obligation to appear at trial as a witness, and the penalties associated with providing false information. It stresses the importance of providing adequate details to ensure the application can be properly processed and to aid in the identification and prosecution of the accused. This form plays an essential role in maintaining the integrity of financial transactions and upholding justice by providing a streamlined process for addressing and prosecuting bad check offenses in Maryland.
DISTRICT COURT OF MARYLAND FOR
LOCATED AT (COURT ADDRESS)
DISTRICT COURT CASE NUMBER
(City/County)
RELATED CASES:
COMPLAINANT/APPLICANT
DEFENDANT
Printed Name
Address
City, State, Zip
Telephone
CC#
Agency, Sub-agency, and I.D. #
(Officer Only)
DEFENDANT'S DESCRIPTION: Driver's License #
Sex
Race
Ht
Wt
Hair
Eyes
Complexion
Other
D.O.B
ID
APPLICATION FOR STATEMENT OF CHARGES FOR BAD CHECK
(CRIMINAL LAW § 8-103)
I, the undersigned, apply for statement of charges or warrant which may lead to the arrest of the above named
Defendant because on or about
at
Date
Place
the above named Defendant did unlawfully obtain
Property or Services
having a value of $
from
Full Legal Name of Business or Person
by issuing
passing a certain bad check dated:
Check No:
ACCOUNT NO: on the:
in the sum of $
Payable immediately to:
Above named Defendant intended or believed that payment would be refused.
Said check was returned from bank marked:
CERTIFIED MAIL SENT:
RETURNED MARKED:
(Continued on attached
pages) (DC-CR-044A)
I solemnly affirm under the penalties of perjury that the contents of this Application are true to the best of my knowledge, information, and belief.
Officer's Signature
I have read or had read to me and I understand the Notice on the back of this form.
Applicant's Signature
Subscribed and sworn to before me this
day of
,
AM
PM
Month
Year
Time
Judge/Commissioner
I.D. Number
I understand that a charging document will be issued and that I must appear for trial
on
at,
when notified by the Clerk, at the court location shown at the top of this form.
I have advised applicant of shielding right.
Applicant declines shielding.
I declined to issue a charging document because of lack of probable cause.
DC-CR-044 (Rev. 08/2017)
TRACKING NUMBER
Commissioner
NOTICE TO APPLICANT FOR A CHARGING DOCUMENT
You are making an application for a charging document which may lead to the arrest and detention of the individual you are charging. If, as result of your application, the commissioner issues a charging document, it will be impossible for the commissioner to withdraw the document. The charge may only be disposed of by trial or by action of the State's Attorney.
You will be required to appear at the trial as a witness. Failure to appear on the date set by the court could result in your arrest for failure to obey a court order.
The application which you are filing is being filed under oath. Criminal Law Article § 9-503 of the Annotated Code of Maryland provides that any person who makes a false statement or report of a crime or causes such a false report or statement to be made to any official or agency of this State, knowing the same, or any material part thereof, to be false and with intent that such official or agency investigate, consider or take action in connection with such statement or report, shall be subject to a fine of not more than $500, or be imprisoned not more than six months, or be both fined and imprisoned, in the discretion of the court.
It is essential that you furnish as much information as possible about the offense. To be sure that your information is adequate, your application should clearly state the following:
1.WHO?
Identify the accused, (the person about whom you are complaining), and identify yourself.
2.WHEN?
The time, day, month and year of the offense.
3.WHERE?
The exact address and street, the city, county and state where the offense happened. Also state whether the offense happened in a private home or in some public place.
4.WHAT?
State exactly what was done to you. For example: if property was taken, describe it and its value; or, if property was damaged or destroyed, indicate the original cost of the item or its replacement value. If you do not know the exact value, estimate it as accurately as possible.
5.WHY?
The facts you give must show the accused intended to commit a criminal act.
6.HOW?
How the accused committed the offense. For example, if you were physically assaulted, were you struck with a fist, a flat hand, kicked, or pushed, or were you struck with an object, such as a club or pipe, etc.? If property was taken, how did the accused get it? If it was destroyed or damaged, how did the accused cause the damage?
7.At the top of the application, you will notice a space marked "DESCRIPTION." The information in this space refers to the accused. It is important that you furnish as much of this as possible so that the accused may be easily identified.
8.Check only one (Issuing OR Passing). These are defined as:
a)Check "Issuing" if the Defendant gave you a check from the Defendant's own account. The act of a check-writer who (1) delivers the check to a person who acquires a right against the writer' or (2) writes the check intending that it be delivered to a person who would acquire a right to the check-writer and the check is delivered to that person.
b)Check "Passing" if the Defendant gave you a third-party check signed over to you. Delivering the check by a payee, holder, or bearer of the check, if: (1) the check was, or purports to have been written by a person other that the person delivering the check; and (2) delivery was made to a third person who acquires a right to the check.
If you need further assistance in completing your application, please feel free to ask the commissioner.
You are entitled to request that address and telephone number of a victim, complainant, or a witness be considered for shielding at the filing of this application.
NOTICE: Remote access to the name, address, telephone number, date of birth, e-mail address, and place of employment of a victim or non-party witness is blocked. (Md. Rule 16-910)
Filling out the Maryland DC-CR-044 form is a critical step for individuals seeking to initiate charges for the issuance of a bad check. This document facilitates the legal process necessary for bringing alleged offenders to justice. It's essential to fill out this form accurately and thoroughly to avoid any potential delays or complications during the case. Here are the detailed steps to guide you through the process:
Once the form is duly completed, it should be submitted to the appropriate legal authorities for processing. Following the submission, the individual must be prepared to appear for trial on the date specified by the clerk. It is crucial to understand the gravity of filing such a document, as it initiates a legal proceeding that could result in the arrest and detention of the accused individual based on the allegations detailed within the application. Failure to appear as a witness at the trial could have legal repercussions. Therefore, accuracy, honesty, and completeness in filling out the form are paramount to ensure the integrity of the legal process.
The Maryland DC CR 044 form is an official document used to apply for the issuance of a statement of charges or warrant against an individual accused of issuing a bad check, under the Criminal Law Section 8-103. This action could potentially lead to the arrest of the defendant. The form requires detailed information about the incident, including the identity of both the complainant and the defendant, the check details, and the circumstances under which the check was issued or passed.
To complete the DC CR 044 form, you must provide comprehensive details about both the complainant and the defendant, including full legal names, addresses, and telephone numbers. Additionally, the offense must be clearly described, specifying the date, place, and manner in which it occurred. You must decide and indicate whether the check was "Issued" or "Passed" according to the definitions provided within the document. The section marked "DEFENDANT'S DESCRIPTION" is crucial for identifying the accused and should be filled in as completely as possible. Finally, the form must be signed under the penalties of perjury, affirming the truthfulness of the information provided.
Upon submission, the DC CR 044 form is reviewed by a commissioner. If the commissioner finds probable cause, a charging document is issued, which could lead to the arrest and detention of the accused individual. It is important to note that once issued, the charging document cannot be withdrawn by the commissioner and the charge may only be resolved through trial or by action of the State's Attorney. The person who filed the complaint will be required to appear at the trial as a witness. Failure to attend the trial could result in arrest for failing to obey a court order.
Yes, when filing a DC CR 044 form, you have the right to request that your address and telephone number, as well as those of any victim, complainant, or witness, be shielded from public access. It is a protective measure designed to ensure the safety and privacy of individuals involved in the case. If you wish to have this information shielded, make sure to indicate this when filing your application.
Making a false statement or report of a crime on the DC CR 044 form, knowing it to be false, is a serious offense under the Criminal Law Article § 9-503 of the Annotated Code of Maryland. Individuals found guilty of this act could face a fine of not more than $500, imprisonment for not more than six months, or both, at the discretion of the court. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that all information provided in the application is accurate and truthful to the best of your knowledge.
To ensure the form serves its intended purpose without delay or detriment, one must meticulously avoid these common errors. Approaching this task with diligence and an informed understanding of its requirements can significantly impact the outcome of your legal endeavors.
In conjunction with the Maryland DC CR 044 form, which is primarily used for the application of statement of charges for bad check (criminal law § 8-103), several other forms and documents are frequently utilized to ensure comprehensive handling and documentation of the case. These documents complement the DC CR 044 form by providing additional information, ensuring compliance with legal procedures, or aiding in the presentation of the case in court.
A comprehensive approach to handling bad check cases necessitates the usage of these forms and documents in conjunction with the Maryland DC CR 044 form. By systematically collecting and analyzing all relevant information, legal professionals can make informed decisions and advance the case efficiently through the judicial process. The integration of these documents into the legal workflow facilitates a structured mechanism for addressing bad check offenses, thus reinforcing the integrity of financial transactions and upholding the rule of law.
The Maryland DC CR 044 form is similar to other legal documents that are used in the process of charging individuals for criminal acts, particularly in situations involving financial misconduct. One such document it resembles is the Uniform Criminal Complaint and Citation (UCC-1). Like the Maryland DC CR 044 form, the UCC-1 is a legal form that law enforcement or authorized individuals complete to charge someone with a criminal offense. Both documents require detailed information about the defendant, the nature of the alleged offense, and a statement from the complainant or applicant detailing the incident. Additionally, they serve as a preliminary step in the judicial process, leading potentially to arrest warrants and formal charges if probable cause is determined.
Another document closely related to the Maryland DC CR 044 form is the Application for Statement of Charges used in other jurisdictions. This form, while varying in specific layout and details depending on the jurisdiction, essentially performs the same function: it is used by victims or witnesses to formally accuse someone of a crime and initiate the legal process. Key similarities include sections for personal information of both the complainant and the defendant, detailed descriptions of the alleged crime (including when and where it occurred, and the nature of the offense), and a sworn statement affirming the truth of the allegations under penalty of perjury. Both forms are critical tools in the criminal justice system, enabling individuals to bring allegations before the court to seek justice.
Lastly, the Maryland DC CR 044 form bears resemblance to the Bad Check Complaint Form that is used specifically for instances involving checks that are written with insufficient funds. Although the Bad Check Complaint Form focuses solely on financial transactions gone awry, similar to the bad check section of the Maryland document, it necessitates detailed information about the transaction, including the check number, bank information, and the circumstances surrounding the issuance or passing of the bad check. Importantly, both documents underscore the intention behind the act (knowingly issuing or passing a bad check), which is a crucial element in determining fraudulent behavior and is paramount for the subsequent legal proceedings.
When completing the Maryland District Court form DC-CR-044, Application for Statement of Charges for Bad Check, certain practices should be followed to ensure accurate and effective processing of the document. Adherence to these guidelines will facilitate a smoother legal process and help avoid potential errors or delays.
When dealing with legal documents like the Maryland District Court form DC-CR-044, it's easy to get tangled in misconceptions. Clearing up these misunderstandings is crucial for anyone looking to navigate the system effectively. Here are four common misconceptions surrounding the DC-CR-044 form, demystified for better understanding.
Understanding these misconceptions about the Maryland DC-CR-044 form is vital for individuals looking to address the matter of bad checks within the legal framework. By clarifying these points, individuals can navigate the process more effectively and contribute to the administration of justice in their community.
Filling out the Maryland DC CR 044 form accurately is vital for requesting a statement of charges for issuing a bad check under Criminal Law § 8-103. Here are key takeaways to ensure the process is handled correctly:
Completing the Maryland DC CR 044 form with accurate and comprehensive information is key to facilitating the legal process regarding bad checks. By carefully following the required steps and providing detailed information, applicants can ensure their application is processed efficiently.
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